What type of homes did the sioux indians live in

It provided shelter, warmth, protection, and a kitchen of sorts as the fire in the center was main form of food preparation. The tepee had a fire resistant lining from the buffalo skins and smoke flaps that allowed smoke to escape. In addition, the tepee had an opening at the top that allowed for ventilation. The tepee was an ideal home because it held up to the hot weather in the summer and the cool weather in the winter. The tepee was also very durable to the extreme winds which blew across the Plains from the west.

Native Americans used their structures such as tipis also spelled teepees or tepee for many purposes. One of these reasons was the fact that tipi can be set up and put down very rapidly which enabled the tribes to move quickly. Another activity that Native Americans did with tipis is cooking. Inside a teepee a Native American family might worship and praise their gods. The reason that tipis were invented was to follow the buffalo, since the Native American tribes depended on the buffalo for their survival.

Its amazing that even these people can build such simple but amazing structures. Another type of structure that Native Americans used is called an earth lodge. An earth lodge could also be used as a defensive bunker in a war against another tribe.

Also earth lodges blocked drafts much better than a teepee. This door was used to keep unwanted things out and keep the things inside safe and warm. This shows how diverse Native American structures can be. A wigwam is a type of portable housing, like a tipi, but more settled. A wigwam is a more settled version of a tipi. Usually an extended family lived in a wigwam so it would hold roughly six to seven people.

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View all author worksheets. View all musician worksheets. View all inventor worksheets. View all athlete worksheets. View all civil rights worksheets. View all natural wonders worksheets. War Shields were used on horseback as a means of defence. The rifle was added to their weapons with the advent of the white invaders. Sioux Clothing The women of the Sioux tribe were responsible for making the articles of clothing worn by the people. Most items were sewn from soft, tanned skins of deer buckskin and buffalo.

A cape like yoke was formed from two pieces hung over the shoulders that fell loosely over the arms, taking the place of sleeves. Clothing was often decorated with paint, porcupine quills or beadwork. Sioux clothing for both men and women were adorned with with beads in geometric designs and ornaments, especially necklaces and armbands. What clothes did the Sioux men wear? Many of the clothes worn by the men of the Sioux tribe are illustrated in the pictures on this site.

The clothes worn by the Sioux men consisted of breechcloths, fringed buckskin tunics or shirts and leggings. Warm buffalo robes or cloaks were also worn to protect against the rain and the cold. The adult Sioux men also wore beaded, feathered war bonnets decorated with eagle feathers, ermine fur and beadwork as a symbol of honor and accomplishment. The Sioux wore a trailing bonnet with feathers trailing to the floor.

What clothes did the Sioux women wear? The type of clothes worn by the women of the Sioux tribe were knee-length dresses and leggings. The women also wore the buffalo robes to keep warm and dry. The dresses of the Sioux women that were used for special occasions were elaborately decorated with beads and painted with signs and symbols that reflected their tribal identity and family values celebrating acts of valor by their men or sacrifices made for the well being of the family and tribe.

Sioux women wore their hair in two, thick braids decorated with beads. What was the religion and beliefs of the Sioux tribe? Neil Howe. When enemy warriors raided a village, they sometimes tried to kidnap children to take back and raise as part of their own tribe.

In order to protect the children from being kidnapped during night raids, the earthlodge had an area farthest from the door where the children and dogs curled up together and slept on the floor. No enemy could get to a child because of the very protective wolf-like dogs. The earth that covered the lodges made good insulation so that the homes were warm in the winter and cool in the summer. Each home was large enough to hold a family and its supplies. Some homes even had a place where horses could be sheltered during the cold winters.

Earthlodges were common homes of the Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara tribes. The wigwam was the main type of home used by tribes such as the Chippewa who came from forest areas. A wigwam was a cone-shaped dwelling made of poles set in the ground and covered with bark from birch trees. A fireplace in the center of the floor provided heat, light, and a place to cook.