Where is antilla island
We will tell you about that next. Brendan became the patron saint for sailors. He is usually drawn with a whale. There used to be a chapel there. When ships passed by the hill on their way out to sea the sailors said a prayer to the saint to bless their voyage. Today the Catholic Church celebrates a feast day for St. Brandon on May During the two hundred years Europeans explored the Atlantic, they often named a newly discovered island St.
After they colonized the island, they renamed it something else. As a result, you will see many maps with St. Usually on Medieval maps the island is west of Ireland. That is where medieval mariners went in search for it. Historians think the legend hints at an earlier discovery of the Azores islands than has been recorded in history books.
Like St. It was cloaked in mist and unreachable except for one day every year. The name Brasil may have come from the Irish word Bress , which meant Blessed.
In other words, the Legend of Brasil may have been another version of the Legend of the Blessed Islands. One version of the legend claims that King Arthur of England [and of Camelot fame] was buried there during the 5th or 6th century after he discovered and claimed Iceland and Greenland for England.
Sometimes a storm prevented them. Sometimes it simply disappeared. Ortelius drew another map of the world two years later in He placed St. The name Antilla that we now use for the West Indies Islands, probably comes from Anti-Ilha , which literally translated to Opposite or Other Island , as in, the island on the opposite side of the Atlantic. The legend behind the mythical island of Antilla dates back to CE , the year after the Muslims invaded the Iberian Peninsula. In , the Africans of Morocco, also known as the Moors, began their invasion of the peninsula.
There are three versions of the tale regarding what happened to King Roderic. The Christian bishops in Braga were desperate to escape the same fate. Perhaps they were seeking St. Eventually the bishops came to a fertile green island. They established seven cities, one for each bishop. The earliest known map to show the mythical Antilla [ Antylia ] was drawn in by Venetian cartographer Zuane Pizigano. Pizigano positioned the islands about the same distance west of the Azores as he positioned the Azores from Iberia.
The mystery is, why did Pizigano make the islands so large and so colorful? Historians wonder if he was reporting the discovery of a larger landmass to the west.
Pizigano Portolan, attributed to Zuane Pizigano,Venice, That was sixty-eight years before Christopher Columbus reached Central America and seventy-three years before John Cabot reached Newfoundland. We will include two of the many theories that have been proposed. Let us know what you think. Theory No. He asserted that it was the Portuguese who first discovered those lands, and that when the Spanish named the Caribbean islands Antillas , they stole the discovery rights from the Portuguese.
Christopher Columbus encountered the Caribs on Guadeloupe in Menzies asserted that the Chinese Treasure Fleets that explored the oceans between and were the first to survey the islands. After the fleets returned to China in , Portuguese and Venetian cartographers acquired the Chinese maps.
This does not explain why Pizigano made the islands so large. In , cartographer Bartholomeo Pareto drew Antillia as a large island which is literally on the opposite side of the Atlantic. Map of the Atlantic Islands by Bartholomeo Pareto, In Genoese cartographer Albino de Canepa drew the portolan shown below. He spells things differently, but displays a lot of interesting information. Portolan of western Eurasia and Atlantic by Albino de Canepa, When Columbus headed west for India, he was certain that Antilla was the next stepping stone after the Cape Verde Islands on his way across the Atlantic.
This is confirmed by the globe of the world that Martin Behaim of Nuremberg built in , the same year Columbus sailed. Believing that the next continent west was China, not the Americas, Behaim placed Antilla in the middle of the Oceanus Orientalis [ Eastern Ocean ] between the west coast of Libia [ Africa ] and the east coast of Cathay and Manji [China].
He omitted Satanazes. The discovery of the Americas, or her off-shore islands, most likely occurred during or before the year , not After that year, and for the next few decades, cartographers often grouped Satanazes and Antilla with Ymana and Saya , referring to them collectively as the Antillas.
In , the anonymous artist of the Cantino Planisphere sealed the fate of the name Antilles when he gave it to the West Indies. That is how it has been ever since. The Portuguese, as we shall see, will head northwest and rediscover Newfoundland and then southwest and discover Brazil. Detail from the Cantino Planisphere , anonymous, The island of Bermuda inherited the name Isle of the Devils , at least as a nickname.
In our web-book Before Winthrop , we will include the story of the wreck of the SeaVenture on Bermuda in Birds on the island, known as cahows , emitted an eerie sound at night that confirmed to the castaways that the island was haunted. Another theory about the name Satanazes is that cartographers morphed the label into the name of a small archipelago between Madeira and the Canary islands called the Savage Islands.
Next article: The Real Atlantic Islands. Here are some of the myths: The Fortunate Islands or The Islands of the Blessed We told you in our article about Egypt how the ancients thought the sun-god Ra lived over the western horizon.
His golden shoes and his horse, Orelio, were found later in the muddy riverbed. Another version of the legend states that during the battle with the Muslims, General Tarik slew the king with his own hands. A third version states that the defeated and wounded king slipped away from the battlefield, assumed a false name, and became a hermit. He spent the rest of many years living a life of prayer and self-mortification to atone for his sins. Pizigano Portolan with a sketch of the islands by Manuel Luciano da Silva.
Globe created , Drawing Notes Dr. All rights reserved. Petroglyphs from Alta, Norway. Photos licensed by Wikimedia. Homer lived in ancient Greece sometime between the 12th and 7th century BCE. Horace lived in ancient Rome between 65 and 8 BCE. Book illustration Manuscriptum translationis germanicae Cod. Ortelius, Abraham. Detail map from Theatrum Orbis Terrarum Zuane Pizigano was possibly related to the Pizigano brothers mentioned in other articles.
Pizigano Portolan. Attributed to Zuane Pizigano,Venice, Unfortunately, as I write in , Dr. The oldest etymology connects it with Plato's Atlantis q. Antilia is marked in an anony mous map, dated , in the grand-ducal library at Weimar; in the maps of the Genoese B. Beccario , and of the Venetian Andrea Bianco , and again in and In most of these it is accompanied by smaller insular de novo repertae, "newly discovered islands," Royllo, St.
Atanagio and Tanmar. The Flor entine Paul Toscanelli, in letters to Columbus and the Portuguese court , takes Antilia as the principal landmark for meas uring the distance between Lisbon and the Island of Cipango or Zipangu Japan.
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